Neuro-Optometric Rehabilitation for Visual Snow Syndrome
Visual Snow Syndrome (VSS) is a neurological condition affecting 2-3% of the global population. Constantly experiencing visual static, flashing lights, and other perplexing symptoms, individuals with VSS often find their lives profoundly impacted.
At Family Eye Care in Old Bridge, our neuro-optometrists employ innovative treatments to help alleviate VSS symptoms and enhance visual function.
Understanding Visual Snow Syndrome (VSS)
Visual Snow Syndrome is a neurological condition characterized by persistent visual disturbances, including the perception of static, flashing lights, and flickering dots in the visual field. These symptoms can be present continuously, irrespective of whether one’s eyes are open or closed.
Visual Symptoms:
- Light sensitivity (Photophobia)
- Snow-like dots in the field of vision
- Small floating objects or flashes of light
- Continuing to see an image after it is gone (Palinopsia)
- Visual effects like starbursts, halos, and double vision (Diplopia)
Additionally, various non-visual symptoms may accompany VSS, impacting cognitive functioning and sensory processing.
Non-Visual Symptoms:
- Migraines, brain fog, and confusion
- Dizziness and nausea
- Ringing, humming, or buzzing sounds (Tinnitus)
- Symptoms of anxiety and depression
- Insomnia and sleep-related problems
- Tingling sensations in arms and legs, accompanied by pain throughout the body
While the exact cause of VSS remains unknown, research suggests a link between hyperactivity in the visual cortex of the brain and the development of this condition.
What Are the Symptoms of VSS? Try Our Vision Simulator
Visual Snow Syndrome Treatment in Old Bridge
Our neuro-optometrists at Family Eye Care are highly experienced in neuro-optometric rehabilitation. This advanced approach focuses on improving visual function and addressing neurological conditions impacting vision, including VSS.
With their expertise and extensive knowledge, our team develops personalized treatment plans to alleviate VSS symptoms and enhance visual well-being effectively.
Each Case of VSS Is Unique
Our neuro-optometrists conduct a detailed assessment to understand VSS’s impact on your visual system. During the evaluation, we take the time to listen to your concerns and understand the full scope of your symptoms.
Neuro-Optometric Rehabilitation Techniques
We understand that it is not solely an issue with the eyes but rather a complex neurological condition affecting visual perception. Our neuro-optometric rehabilitation program employs a combination of visual exercises and therapeutic activities tailored to each patient’s needs.
Support and Guidance
Living with Visual Snow Syndrome can be a challenging and isolating experience. At Family Eye Care, you don’t have to face it alone. Our dedicated team is here to support you every step of the way.
Visual Snow affects 1-2% of the population and can occur at any age.
Patients who have Visual Snow perceive tiny flickering dots or static across their field of vision. It’s often described as similar to the static seen on a television screen that’s not receiving a signal. Other symptoms include afterimages, glare, and halos around lights. It can be quite distressing and may interfere with daily activities such as reading, driving, or watching TV. Visual Snow is believed to involve abnormal processing of visual information in the brain. Treatment options are discussed below.
Visual Snow affects 1-2% of the population and can occur at any age. It often begins in early adulthood and may persist throughout a person’s life. Visual Snow can occur in people with or without other visual or neurological conditions, such as migraine headaches and other visual disturbances.
Dr. Viveros' FAQ about Visual Snow Syndrome:
Q: What causes Visual Snow?
A: There is a lot of unknown as to why someone develops Visual Snow Syndrome (VSS). The research that has been done has been through the Visual Snow Initiative (VSI) tells us that there is neuro-inflammation, or inflammation in the brain. There seems to be a slowdown in the way that the visual centers in the brain are processing information. Sometimes, somebody has a diagnosable condition, such as a concussion or Lyme disease. Sometimes, medication can cause side effects that initiate the symptoms of VSS. Other times, it is idiopathic, in other words there is not a reason that we can identify.
Q: Will I go blind from VSS?
A: No. It can, however, be very frustrating to live each day with VSS. Fortunately, I can help you improve your symptoms through treatment and improve your overall function.
Q: Will an MRI diagnose me with VSS?
A: No. An MRI will show no abnormalities. VSS is diagnosed based on symptoms after a comprehensive eye examination indicates no other disease is causing your symptoms.
Q: Who can diagnose me with VSS?
A: A neuro-optometrist specialized in VSS. As stated previously, a comprehensive eye examination must rule out other diseases before a diagnosis can be made. There are certain criteria that meet the diagnosis.
Q: What is the treatment for VSS?
A: Treatment is tailored for each individual’s needs. Most often, a combination of Syntonic Phototherapy and Neuro-Optometric Rehabilitation can help. Sometimes other treatments can be utilized depending on what the patient needs.
Some common questions people may have about Visual Snow are:
Q: What causes Visual Snow?
A: The exact cause of visual Snow is not fully understood. It’s believed to involve abnormal processing of visual information in the brain, but the specific mechanisms are still being researched.
Q: Is Visual Snow a form of migraine aura?
A: Visual Snow is often associated with migraine headaches, but it is not considered a typical aura symptom. Some people who have Visual Snow also experience migraines, and there may be shared underlying mechanisms.
Q: Can Visual Snow be cured?
A: successful treatments in our office, include Optometric Light Therapy, also known as Syntonic Phototherapy, and Neuro-Optometric Rehabilitation. There may be other treatments.
Q: Is Visual Snow related to other eye conditions?
A: Visual Snow can occur separately or alongside other eye conditions, such as astigmatism, myopia, or floaters. It is important to differentiate visual Snow from other conditions through a comprehensive eye examination.
Q: Does everyone with Visual Snow experience the same symptoms?
A: Visual Snow can vary in intensity and associated symptoms among individuals. Some people may only experience mild visual disturbances, while others may have more severe symptoms that significantly impact daily life.
Q: Can stress or anxiety worsen Visual Snow?
A: Stress and anxiety can make the symptoms of Visual Snow worse for some people.
Q: Is Visual Snow dangerous or a sign of a serious medical condition?
A: Visual Snow can be stressful and annoying, but VS alone is not considered dangerous. It is not typically a sign of a serious medical condition. It is important to eliminate other underlying causes of Visual disturbances through a thorough a Neuro-Optometric Evaluation.
Q: Are there any support groups or resources for people with Visual Snow?
A: Yes, there are online communities and support groups where individuals with Visual Snow can connect, share experiences, and learn about coping strategies and treatment options. In our office, our doctors and staff treat patients who have Visual Snow and related conditions.
Q: What are the treatment options to address Visual Snow
A: Visual Snow is a relatively recent phenomenon and therefore it has not been studied extensively. There are no specific cures for Visual Snow, but treatment options aim to manage symptoms and improve quality of life. Here are some approaches that may be considered:
- Therapies:
- Syntonic Phototherapy, also known as Optometric Light Therapy addresses Visual Snow and Migraine Headaches that are often associated with Visual Snow.
- Visual Rehabilitation, also known as Neuro Optometric Rehabilitation improves visual processing and coordination. This reduces or eliminates Visual Snow symptoms and enhances visual comfort.
- Visual aids:
- Tinted lenses: Some who have Visual Snow find relief when wearing tinted lenses or sunglasses. They can help reduce glare and light sensitivity.
- Blue light filters: Using screens with blue light filters or wearing blue light-blocking glasses may help minimize Visual disturbances when using electronic devices.
Visual Snow affects 1-2% of the population, but many professionals, even eye professionals such as Ophthalmologists and Optometristsknow very little about Visual Snow and how to treat it. The reason is that they are not trained in its diagnosis and management, and Visual Snow occurs in the brain rather than in the eyes. We actually don’t see in the eye, but rather in the brain. Since Visual Snow is Brain-Based rather than Eye-Based, it does not receive much attention in mainstream medical education or clinical practice compared to more common eye conditions.
The symptoms of Visual Snow symptoms can vary widely among individuals. Visual Snow is a complex condition that involves abnormal processing of Visual information in the brain, rather than a problem with the eyes themselves. Its exact mechanisms are not fully understood, and there is no universally accepted treatment protocol. It is therefore challenging for ophthalmologists and optometrists, who primarily focus on diagnosing and treating disorders of the eye, to effectively manage Visual Snow. Although Neuro-Ophthalmologists may be able to diagnose Visual Snow, Neuro-Optometrists are considerably more qualified to diagnose and treat this.
Visual Snow is even less understood by other medical professionals, such as neurologists, psychiatrists, psychologists. Neuro-Optometrists have the training and experience to treat Visual Snow. Ophthalmologists and Optometrists may not have the training or resources to provide comprehensive care for Visual Snow patients on their own.
We still have a lot to learn about Visual Snow, including its underlying causes, optimal diagnostic criteria, and effective treatment strategies.
In our office, we do specialized testing, including testing with Visually Evoked Potential (VEP). This is a special type of EEG (ElectroEncephalogram). You can think about this as an EKG (Electrocardiagram) for the brain.
Ophthalmologists and Optometrists may not always be the primary caregivers for individuals with Visual Snow, but they can still play a valuable role in referring patients to a Neuro Optometrist who can treat the problem.
Neuro-optometrists address Visual Snow. They have specialized training in both optometry and neurology.
- Neuro-optometry is a specialized field and it may not be easily accessible to everyone seeking information about Visual Snow. Many individuals may not be aware that such specialists exist or may not know how to find them.
- Limited Availability: Neuro-optometrists are not as prevalent as general optometrists or ophthalmologists, and they may be concentrated in certain regions or healthcare systems. This limited availability could make it challenging for some individuals to access their services.
- Varied Expertise: Not all neuro-optometrists may have extensive experience or expertise specifically in Visual Snow. While they may be knowledgeable about conditions affecting Visual processing and neurological aspects of vision, their familiarity with Visual Snow may vary.